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PD ISO/IEC TR 30166:2020 Internet of things (IoT). Industrial IoT, 2020
- undefined
- CONTENTS
- FOREWORD
- INTRODUCTION
- Figures [Go to Page]
- Figure 1 – Six typical features of IIoT
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Abbreviated terms
- 5 IIoT systems and landscape, see [1] [Go to Page]
- 5.1 Overview [Go to Page]
- 5.1.1 General
- Figure 2 – IIoT mapping landscape description for SDO and non-SDO, consortia, FOSS [Go to Page]
- 5.1.2 Architecture
- 5.1.3 Implementation of IIoT systems
- 5.1.4 IIoT use case implementations
- 5.1.5 Edge (fog) computing in IIoT, see [2]
- 5.1.6 Interoperability and conformance
- 5.1.7 IIoT characteristics trustworthiness
- 5.1.8 Wearables in IIoT
- 5.1.9 Cross-cutting activities on IIoT
- Figure 3 – Trustworthiness functional components as identified in ISO/IEC 30141:2018
- 5.2 Analysis consideration on IIoT landscape of systems [Go to Page]
- 5.2.1 General
- 5.2.2 IIoT systems and architecture
- 5.2.3 IIoT application (virtual/physical use case)
- 5.2.4 IIoT connectivity
- 5.2.5 IIoT interoperability focus
- 5.2.6 The IIoT user, see [20]
- 5.2.7 IIoT migration strategies, see [29]
- 5.3 General definition of IIoT and smart manufacturing (SM) [Go to Page]
- 5.3.1 Definition of IIoT
- Figure 4 – Migration approach towards IIoT systems [Go to Page]
- 5.3.2 Cyber physical systems differentiation in the IIoT
- 5.3.3 Industrial Internet to CPPS and CPS definition
- 5.3.4 Smart Manufacturing differentiation vs. IIoT
- 5.3.5 Verticals of IoT market
- Figure 5 – IoT SDOs and alliances landscape (vertical and horizontal domains)
- 5.4 Smart Manufacturing and IIoT [Go to Page]
- 5.4.1 General
- 5.4.2 The IIoT high-level view
- Figure 6 – Layout of the overall view on IIoT in the SC 41 context –the IoT bird’s eye view in ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 41, see [34]. [Go to Page]
- 5.4.3 Industrial products/services life cycle – in IIoT/Smart Manufacturing
- 5.4.4 Industrial manufacturing/automation through (IT/OT) standardization – CPPS
- Figure 7 – Diagram showing that the IIoT is part of the IoT applications domain (bird’s eye view), see [35]
- 5.5 Collaboration considerations on an IIoT reference architecture for standardization (use case driven) [Go to Page]
- 5.5.1 General
- 5.5.2 General comparison of RAs and models on IIoT, see [37]
- 5.5.3 IIoT systems characteristics: connectivity and communication aspects
- 5.5.4 IIoT semantic aspects: IIoT characteristics
- Figure 8 – IIoT connectivity stack from IICF, see [38]
- Figure 9 – The semiotic triangle
- Figure 10 – Semantics in IIoT meaning context, i.e. sensing [Go to Page]
- 5.5.5 Data scale in IIoT
- 5.5.6 Runtime integration of IIoT
- 5.5.7 Edge computing in IIoT
- 5.5.8 The endpoint – considerations on IIoT
- 5.5.9 “Dependability” for IIoT systems (IEC TC 56)
- 6 Considerations for future standardization of IIoT [Go to Page]
- 6.1 Main findings by this document on IIoT standardization
- 6.2 Risk for standards development on IIoT [Go to Page]
- 6.2.1 General
- 6.2.2 Avoiding work duplication on IIoT standards development – across SDOs
- 6.2.3 Important to IIoT: "semantics above syntax", see [55]
- 6.2.4 Standards for handling the “ownership of data” in IIoT, see [56]
- 6.2.5 Vocabulary definitions – issues to IIoT
- 6.3 Perspective to development of standards for IIoT [Go to Page]
- 6.3.1 "Digital twins" – as a generic concept in IIoT
- 6.3.2 (AI) Artificial Intelligence to be used by IIoT (ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 42)
- 6.3.3 Federation of cloud in/between IIoT systems (DIN SPEC 92222)
- 6.3.4 Future standardization on: “microservices and micro-applications in IIoT” see [40]
- 6.3.5 “Blockchain technology” – future standardization in IIoT
- 6.3.6 “Wearables” (in IIoT)
- 6.3.7 Compatibility requirements and model – for devices – within IIoT systems
- 6.4 Roadmap perspective analysis for future standardization work for IIoT [Go to Page]
- 6.4.1 Future standardization work for IIoT as a vertical domain of the IoT
- 6.4.2 ISO/IEC collaboration in relation to IIoT
- Annex A (informative)Listing of all SDOs, non-SDOs, consortia, FOSS (free open source systems) in context of the IIoT mentioned in this document [Go to Page]
- A.1 SDOs recognized/identified as of interest to IIoT and also in relation to Clause 5 on standardization landscape in IIoT [Go to Page]
- A.1.1 General
- A.1.2 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- A.1.3 ETSI (European Telecommunication Standards Institute)
- A.1.4 IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)
- A.1.5 ISO/IEC
- Figure A.1 – Structure of IEC TC 65 and ISO/TC 184 JWG 21
- Figure A.2 – ISO/IEC Taskforce Standards Map Smart Manufacturing
- A.2 IIoT related initiatives/engagements by national standardization bodies [Go to Page]
- A.2.1 General
- A.2.2 Sweden – LISA
- A.2.3 France – “Usine du Futur”, see [67]
- A.2.4 Germany – Industrie 4.0, see [68]
- A.2.5 Korea – “Korea – Manufacturing Industry Innovation 3.0 strategy”,
- A.2.6 China – Industrial Initiatives (Standards Development)
- Figure A.3 – KOSF logo
- Table A.1 – List of protocol for IIoT / SM use case by NC China [Go to Page]
- [Go to Page]
- A.2.7 Japan (RRI and IVI)
- Figure A.4 – Link reference on Chinese GB/T standards vs. OPC/UA
- Figure A.5 – Robot Revolution & Industrial IoT Initiative
- Figure A.6 – RRI and cooperative relationship [Go to Page]
- A.2.8 USA – CPS/CPPS/IIoT Standards Initiatives
- Figure A.7 – Industrial Value Chain Initiative (IVI)
- Figure A.8 – NIST logo [Go to Page]
- A.2.9 IIoT activities by EC EU
- A.3 Industrial consortia recognized/identified as being of interest on working about the IIoT [Go to Page]
- A.3.1 General
- A.3.2 Alliance of Industrial Internet: “Chinese Model of Smart Manufacturing in context of program China Manufacturing 2025” [70]
- A.3.3 5G-ACIA in IIoT, and Smart Manufacturing
- A.3.4 China Edge Computing Consortium ECC
- A.3.5 DMG (Data Mining Group)
- A.3.6 eCl@ss
- Figure A.9 – eCl@ss in Context to other SDO’s and institutions
- Figure A.10 – Activities in the BIM domain: [Go to Page]
- A.3.7 IIC (Industrial Internet Consortium)
- A.3.8 International Data Spaces
- A.3.9 Industrial Value Chain Initiative (IVI)
- A.3.10 ISA (International Society of Automation)
- A.3.11 oneM2M – also linked to ETSI above
- A.3.12 OPC Foundation
- A.3.13 Automation ML
- A.3.14 OMAC (Organization for Machine Automation and Control), see [71]
- A.3.15 IIoT Semantic: WiSE-IoT (Worldwide interoperability for semantics IoT), see [72]
- A.4 RFC-based standards development recognized as being of interest to IIoT [Go to Page]
- A.4.1 General
- A.4.2 IETF/IRTF on IT Section related standards development also in IIoT
- A.4.3 OASIS – Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards
- A.4.4 OCF (Open Connectivity Foundation)
- A.4.5 ODVA – Open DeviceNet Vendors Association
- A.4.6 OGC (Open Geospatial Consortium)
- A.4.7 OMG (Object Management Group)
- A.4.8 OpenFog Consortium – former, now part of IIC
- A.4.9 The Open Group
- A.4.10 Project Haystack – IIoT Semantic
- A.4.11 W3C – World Wide Web Consortium
- A.5 Consortial work on standardization by reference [Go to Page]
- A.5.1 General
- A.5.2 IIRA (by IIC)
- Figure A.11 – Overview of the W3C WoT Building Blocks [Go to Page]
- A.5.3 Bluetooth SIG
- A.5.4 IO-Link – on Wireless Industrial RealTime Communication
- Bibliography [Go to Page]