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  • ASTM
    A608/A608M-12 Standard Specification for Centrifugally Cast Iron-Chromium-Nickel High-Alloy Tubing for Pressure Application at High Temperatures
    Edition: 2012
    $103.58
    Unlimited Users per year

Description of ASTM-A608 2012

ASTM A608 / A608M - 12

Standard Specification for Centrifugally Cast Iron-Chromium-Nickel High-Alloy Tubing for Pressure Application at High Temperatures

Active Standard ASTM A608 / A608M | Developed by Subcommittee: A01.18

Book of Standards Volume: 01.02




ASTM A608 / A608M

Abstract

This specification covers the standard for iron-chromium-nickel, high-alloy tubes made by the centrifugal casting process intended for use under pressure at high temperatures. The tubing shall be supplied in the as cast condition or as cast with machining on the outside or inside surfaces. The material shall conform to the required chemical composition in carbon, manganese, silicon, chromium, nickel, phosphorus, sulfur, and molybdenum. Tension test shall be performed in the tubing at elevated temperature and shall conform to the required values in tensile strength and elongation. Tubing shall meet several tests such as; pressure test, flattening test, and mechanical test.

This abstract is a brief summary of the referenced standard. It is informational only and not an official part of the standard; the full text of the standard itself must be referred to for its use and application. ASTM does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents of this abstract are accurate, complete or up to date.

1. Scope

1.1 This specification covers iron-chromium-nickel, high-alloy tubes made by the centrifugal casting process intended for use under pressure at high temperatures.

1.2 The grades of high alloys detailed in Table 1 are intended for applications requiring strength and resistance to corrosion and scaling at high temperatures.

TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements

Grade

Composition, %

Carbon

Manganese

Silicon

Chromium

Nickel

Phosphorus

Sulfur

Molybdenum

Niobium

HC30

0.250.35

0.51.0

0.502.00

2630

4.0 max

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.50 max

HD50

0.450.55

1.50 max

0.502.00

2630

47

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.50 max

HE35

0.300.40

1.50 max

0.502.00

2630

811

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.50 max

HF30

0.250.35

1.50 max

0.502.00

1923

912

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.50 max

HH30

0.250.35

1.50 max

0.502.00

2428

1114

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.50 max

HH33 A

0.280.38

1.50 max

0.502.00

2426

1214

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.50 max

HI35

0.300.40

1.50 max

0.502.00

2630

1418

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.50 max

HK30

0.250.35

1.50 max

0.502.00

2327

1922

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.50 max

HK40

0.350.45

1.50 max

0.502.00

2327

1922

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.50 max

HL30

0.250.35

1.50 max

0.502.00

2832

1822

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.50 max

HL40

0.350.45

1.50 max

0.502.00

2832

1822

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.50 max

HN40

0.350.45

1.50 max

0.502.00

1923

2327

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.50 max

HPNb

0.380.45

0.501.50

0.501.50

2427

3437

0.03

0.03

0.50

0.51.5

HPNbS

0.380.45

0.501.50

1.50-2.50

2427

3437

0.03

0.03

0.50

0.51.5

HT50

0.400.60

1.50 max

0.502.00

1519

3337

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.50 max

HU50

0.400.60

1.50 max

0.502.00

1721

3741

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.50 max

HW50

0.400.60

1.50 max

0.502.00

1014

5862

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.50 max

HX50

0.400.60

1.50 max

0.502.00

1519

6468

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.50 max

A Manufacturing control should ensure that this composition contain a minimal amount of ferrite. See Supplementary Requirement S5.

1.3 Optional Supplementary Requirements S1 to S11 are provided; these call for additional tests to be made if desired.

1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of each other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification.


2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

A342/A342M Test Methods for Permeability of Feebly Magnetic Materials

A488/A488M Practice for Steel Castings, Welding, Qualifications of Procedures and Personnel

A999/A999M Specification for General Requirements for Alloy and Stainless Steel Pipe

E8 Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials

E21 Test Methods for Elevated Temperature Tension Tests of Metallic Materials

E94 Guide for Radiographic Examination

E139 Test Methods for Conducting Creep, Creep-Rupture, and Stress-Rupture Tests of Metallic Materials

E142 Method for Controlling Quality of Radiographic Testing

E151 Recommended Practice for Tension Tests of Metallic Materials at Elevated Temperatures with Rapid Heating and Conventional or Rapid Strain Rates

E165 Practice for Liquid Penetrant Examination for General Industry

E340 Test Method for Macroetching Metals and Alloys


Keywords

alloy; centrifugal casting; high temperatures; pressure containing parts; steel tube; temperature service applications;


ICS Code

ICS Number Code 23.040.10 (Iron and steel pipes); 23.040.40 (Metal fittings)


DOI: 10.1520/A0608_A0608M-12

ASTM International is a member of CrossRef.

ASTM A608 / A608M

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