ASTM D1683/D1683M-11
Historical Standard: ASTM D1683/D1683M-11 Standard Test Method for Failure in Sewn Seams of Woven Apparel Fabrics
SUPERSEDED (see Active link, below)
ASTM D1683 / D1683M
1. Scope
1.1 This test method measures the sewn seam strength in woven fabrics by applying a force perpendicular to the sewn seams.
Note 1The grab test procedure in Test Method D5034 shall be used to determine any characteristic in fabric that can affect the measurement of sewn seam strength.
1.1.1 This test method is applicable to sewn seams obtained from a previously sewn article or seams sewn with fabric samples using either a specific seam assembly (see Table 1), or production seam assemblies.
1.2 This test method is used when a breaking force to rupture, a minimum elongation, or both are required to determine the sewn seam strength, seam slippage, or seam integrity of a particular fabric for a specified end use.
Note 2This test method is used in conjunction with Test Method D5034 , which is used to measure breaking force and elongation of textile fabrics. Sewn seams in woven fabrics can fail due to rupture, slippage, or any combination thereof. Rupture can be further categorized as failure or fabric, or sewing thread, or seam slippage.
1.3 This test method does not predict actual wear performance of a seam.
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.
ASTM Standards
D76 Specification for Tensile Testing Machines for Textiles
D123 Terminology Relating to Textiles
D1776 Practice for Conditioning and Testing Textiles
D5034 Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
D5822 Test Method for Determining Seam Strength in Inflatable Restraint Cushions
D6193 Practice for Stitches and Seams
Keywords
seam efficiency; seam slippage; sewn seam; sewn seam strength; yarn slippage; woven fabric; Sewn seams; Woven textile fabrics; Failure end point--textile materials/applications;
ICS Code
ICS Number Code 59.080.30 (Textile fabrics)
DOI: 10.1520/D1683_D1683M-11
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