ASTM D3874-04
Historical Standard: ASTM D3874-04 Standard Test Method for Ignition of Materials by Hot Wire Sources
SUPERSEDED (see Active link, below)
ASTM D3874
1. Scope
1.1 This test method is intended to differentiate, in a preliminary fashion, among materials with respect to their resistance to ignition because of their proximity to electrically-heated wires and other heat sources.
1.2 This test method applies to molded or sheet materials available in thicknesses ranging from 0.25 to 6.4 mm (0.010 to 0.25 in.).
1.3 This test method applies to materials that are rigid at normal room temperatures. That is, it applies to materials for which the specimen does not deform during preparation, especially during the wire-wrapping step described in . Examples of deformation that render this test method inapplicable include:
1.3.1 Bowing, in either a transverse or a longitudinal direction, or twisting of the specimen, during the wire-wrapping step, to a degree visible to the eye.
1.3.2 Visible indentation of the wrapped wire into the specimen.
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The inch-pound units given in parentheses are for information only. (See IEEE/ASTM SI-10 for further details.)
1.5 This test method measures and describes the response or materials, products, or assemblies to heat and flame under controlled conditions, but does not by itself incorporate all factors required for fire hazard or fire risk assessment of the materials, products, or assemblies under actual fire conditions.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.7 Fire testing of products and materials is inherently hazardous, and adequate safeguards for personnel and property shall be employed in conducting these tests. Fire testing involves hazardous materials, operations, and equipment.
Note 1Although this test method and IEC 60695-2-20, differ in approach and in detail, data obtained using either are technically equivalent.
2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.
ASTM Standards
D1711 Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulation
E176 Terminology of Fire Standards
IEC Standards
IEC60695-4 Fire Hazard Testing--Part 4: Terminology Concerning Fire TestsKeywords
hot wire; ignition; resistance to ignition ; Electrical insulating solids; Electrical resistance/resistivity--insulating materials; Heating tests--electrical insulating materials; Hot wire sources/applications; Ignition--electrical insulating materials; Sheet materials (general)--electrical insulating
ICS Code
ICS Number Code 13.220.40 (Ignitability and burning behaviour of materials and products); 29.035.01 (Insulating materials in general)
DOI: 10.1520/D3874-04
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