Cart (0)
  • No items in cart.
Total
$0
There is a technical issue about last added item. You can click "Report to us" button to let us know and we resolve the issue and return back to you or you can continue without last item via click to continue button.
Home
Content
Tour
eLibrary
Store
Search book title
Filters:
FORMAT
BOOKS
All Books
PACKAGES
All Packages
EDITION
to
PUBLISHER
AABC
(1)
AAMI
(337)
ACI
(589)
AISC
(55)
ASA
(234)
ASCE
(996)
ASHRAE
(690)
ASME
(2161)
ASSE
(117)
ASTM
(94624)
AWC
(54)
AWWA
(568)
BHMA
(124)
BICSI
(33)
BIFMA
(21)
BOMA
(20)
BSI
(94991)
CHD
(3)
CRSI
(17)
IAHSS
(1)
IAPMO
(374)
ICC
(315)
IEEE
(6731)
IES
(241)
ISEA
(16)
Joint Commission
(184)
Joint Commission Int.
(1)
NETA
(6)
NFPA
(1646)
TCNA
(17)
TMS
(19)
USGBC
(28)
WILEY
(4)
 
AR
(6)
AZ
(7)
CA
(115)
CT
(3)
FL
(57)
ID
(5)
IL
(5)
IN
(1)
KY
(1)
LA
(2)
MI
(25)
MN
(27)
NC
(27)
NJ
(13)
NY
(61)
OH
(24)
OR
(22)
PA
(7)
RI
(8)
SC
(20)
SD
(1)
TX
(3)
VA
(50)
VT
(6)
WA
(33)
CONTENT TYPE
 Act
 Admin Code
 Announcements
 Bill
 Book
 CADD File
 CAN
 CEU
 Charter
 Checklist
 City Code
 Code
 Commentary
 Comprehensive Plan
 Conference Paper
 County Code
 Course
 DHS Documents
 Document
 Errata
 Executive Regulation
 Federal Guideline
 Firm Content
 Guideline
 Handbook
 Interpretation
 Journal
 Land Use and Development
 Law
 Legislative Rule
 Local Amendment
 Local Code
 Local Document
 Local Regulation
 Local Standards
 Manual
 Model Code
 Model Standard
 Notice
 Ordinance
 Other
 Paperback
 PASS
 Periodicals
 PIN
 Plan
 Policy
 Product
 Product - Data Sheet
 Program
 Provisions
 Requirements
 Revisions
 Rules & Regulations
 Standards
 State Amendment
 State Code
 State Manual
 State Plan
 State Standards
 Statute
 Study Guide
 Supplement
 Sustainability
 Technical Bulletin
 All
  • ASTM
    D4891-13 Standard Test Method for Heating Value of Gases in Natural Gas and Flare Gases Range by Stoichiometric Combustion
    Edition: 2013
    $103.58
    Unlimited Users per year

Description of ASTM-D4891 2013

ASTM D4891-13

Historical Standard: Standard Test Method for Heating Value of Gases in Natural Gas and Flare Gases Range by Stoichiometric Combustion




ASTM D4891

Scope

1.1 This test method covers the determination of the heating value of natural gases and similar gaseous mixtures within the range of composition shown in Table 1, and Table 2 that covers flare components but is not intended to limit the components to be measured in flare gases.

TABLE 1 Natural Gas Components and Range of Composition Covered

Compound

Concentration Range, mole, %

Helium

0.01 to 5 

Nitrogen

0.01 to 20

Carbon dioxide

0.01 to 10

Methane

50 to 100 

Ethane

0.01 to 20

Propane

0.01 to 20

n-butane

0.01 to 10

isobutane

0.01 to 10

n-pentane

0.01 to 2 

Isopentane

0.01 to 2 

Hexanes and heavier

0.01 to 2 


TABLE 2 Natural Gas Components and Range of Composition CoveredA

Compound

CAS Number

Volatile Analytes

Acetone

67-64-1

Acetonitrile

75-05-8

Acrolein

107-05-8

Acrylonitrile

107-13-1

Benzene

71-43-2 2

1,3-Butadiene

106-99-0

Carbon disulfide

75-15-0

Chlorobenzene

108-90-7

Cumene (isopropylbenzene)

98-82-8

1,2-Dibromoethane

106-93-4

Ethylbenzene

100-41-4 2,2,4

Hexane

110-54-3

Methanol

67-56-1

Methyl isobutyl ketone

108-10-1

Methyl t-butyl ether

1634-04-4

Methylene chloride

75-09-2

Nitrobenzene

98-95-3

Nitropropane

79-46-9

Pentane2

109-66-0

Styrene

100-42-5

Tetrachloroethene

127-18-4

Toluene

108-88-3

Trichloroethene

79-01-6

Trimethylpentane

2 540-84-1

Xylenes (mixed isomers)

1330-20-7

Trimethylpentane

2 540-84-1

Xylenes (mixed isomers)

1330-20-7

 

 

Semi-volatile Analytes

Acenaphthene

83-32-9

Acenaphthylene

208-96-8

Aniline

62-53-3

Anthracene

120-12-7

Benzidine1

92-87-5

Benz[a]anthracene

56-55-3

Benzo[b]fluoranthene

205-99-2

Benzo[k]fluoranthene

207-08-9

Benzo[g,h,i]perylene

191-24-2

Benzo[a]pyrene

50-32-8

Benzo[e]pyrene2

192-97-2

Biphenyl2,

92-52-4

Cresol (mixed isomers)

1319-77-3

Chrysene

218-01-9

Dibenz[a,h]anthracene

53-70-3

Dibenzofuran

132-64-9

Dibenzo(a,e)pyrene

192-65-4

3,3’- Dimethoxybenzidine

119-90-4

Dimethylaminobenzene

60-11-7

7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene

57-97-6

3,3’- Dimethylbenzidine

119-93-7

á,á- Dimethylphenethylamine

122-09-8

2,4-Dimethylphenol

105-67-9

Fluoranthene

206-44-0

Fluorene

86-73-7

Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene

193-39-5

Isophorone

78-59-1

3-Methylcholanthrene

56-49-5

2-Methylnaphthalene

91-57-6

Naphthalene

91-20-3

Perylene2

198-55-0

Phenanthrene

85-01-8

Phenol

108-95-2

1,4-Phenylenediamine

106-50-3

Pyrene

129-00-0

o-Toluidine

95-53-4

 

 

Aldehydes

Methanol

67-56-1

Formaldehyde

50-00-0

Acetaldehyde

75-07-0

Propanal

123-38-6

 

 

C1 to C5 Hydrocarbons

Description

Compound

CAS Number

C1 Alkanes

Methane

74-82-8

C2 Alkanes

Ethane

74-84-0

C3 Alkanes

Propane

74-98-6

C4 Alkanes

n-Butane

106-97-8

Isobutane

75-28-5

C5 Alkanes

n-Pentane

109-66-0

2-Methylbutane

78-78-4

Cyclopentane

287-92-3

C2 Olefins

Ethylene

74-85-1

C2 Alkanes

Acetylene

74-86-2

C3 Olefins

Propylene

115-07-1

C4 Olefins

1-Butene

106-98-9

 

2-Butene

107-01-7

 

Isobutene

115-11-7

C5 Olefins

1-Pentene

109-67-1

 

Cis-2-pentene

627-20-3

 

Trans-2-pentene

646-04-8

 

2-Methyl-1-butene

563-46-2

 

3-Methyl-1-butene

563-45-1

 

2-Methyl-2-butene

513-35-9

 

Cylcopentene

142-29-0

C3 Alkadienes

Propadiene

463-49-0

C4 Alkadienes

1,2-Butadiene

590-19-2

 

1,3-Butadiene

106-99-0

C5 Alkadienes

1,2-Pentadiene

591-95-7

 

1-cis-3-Pentadiene

1574-41-0

 

1-trans-3- Pentadiene

2004-70-8

 

1,4-Pentadiene

591-93-5

 

2,3-Pentadiene

591-96-8

 

3-Methyl-1,2- butadiene

598-25-4

 

2-Methyl-1,3- butadiene

78-79-5

 

Cyclopentadiene

542-92-7

Heating Value Range

Unit

Lower

Upper

Btu/ft3

83

2350

A Flare Gas Heating Value range defined in Table 2 is derived from the Evaluation of the Efficiency of Industrial Flares: Flare Head Design and Gas Composition EPA-600 /2-85-106 September 1985 Table 1-1. Agency Information Collection Activities OMB Responses EPA ICR Number 2411.01; NSPS and NESHAP for Petroleum Refineries Sector Residual Risk and Technology; OMB Number 2060-0657.

1.2 This standard involves combustible gases. It is not the purpose of this standard to address the safety concerns, if any, associated with their use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.


Keywords

calorimeter; flare gas; heating value; natural gas; stoichiometric conversion


ICS Code

ICS Number Code 75.060 (Natural gas)


DOI: 10.1520/D4891-13

The following editions for this book are also available...

Format Year Publisher Type Title Annual Price
2006
ASTM
Model Standard
 $91.10 Buy
2001
ASTM
Model Standard
 $91.10 Buy
1994
ASTM
Model Standard
 $91.10 Buy
2018
ASTM
Model Standard
 $86.11 Buy
2013
ASTM
Model Standard
 $68.89 Buy

This book also exists in the following packages...

Year Publisher Title Annual Price
VAR
ASTM
 [+] $1,085.08 Buy
VAR
ASTM
 [+] $5,835.44 Buy

Subscription Information

MADCAD.com ASTM Standards subscriptions are annual and access is unlimited concurrency based (number of people that can access the subscription at any given time) from single office location. For pricing on multiple office location ASTM Standards Subscriptions, please contact us at info@madcad.com or +1 800.798.9296.

 

Some features of MADCAD.com ASTM Standards Subscriptions are:

- Online access: With MADCAD.com’ s web based subscription service no downloads or installations are required. Access ASTM Standards from any browser on your computer, tablet or smart phone.

- Immediate Access: As soon as the transaction is completed, your ASTM Standards Subscription will be ready for access.

 

For any further information on MADCAD.com ASTM Standards Subscriptions, please contact us at info@madcad.com or +1 800.798.9296.

 

About ASTM

ASTM International, formerly known as the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), is a globally recognized leader in the development and delivery of international voluntary consensus standards. Today, some 12,000 ASTM standards are used around the world to improve product quality, enhance safety, facilitate market access and trade, and build consumer confidence. ASTM’s leadership in international standards development is driven by the contributions of its members: more than 30,000 of the world’s top technical experts and business professionals representing 150 countries. Working in an open and transparent process and using ASTM’s advanced electronic infrastructure, ASTM members deliver the test methods, specifications, guides, and practices that support industries and governments worldwide.
GROUPS
X