1. Scope

1.1 This test method describes the determination of the temperature at which the specific modulus of a test specimen is realized by deflection in three-point bending. This temperature is identified as the distortion temperature measured. The distortion temperature is that temperature at which a test specimen of defined geometry deforms to a level of strain under applied stress of 0.455 and 1.82 MPa (66 and 264 psi) equivalent to those used in Test Method D 648. The test may be performed over the range of temperature from ambient to 300C.

Results may or may not agree with those obtained by Test Method D 648.

1.2 Electronic instrumentation or automated data analysis and reduction systems or treatments equivalent to this test method may be used.

Since all electronic data treatments are not equivalent, the user shall verify equivalency to this test method.

1.3 SI values are to be regarded as the standard. Inch-pound units in parentheses are for information only.

This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.4 There is no ISO standard equivalent to this test method.

2. Referenced Documents (purchase separately) The documents listed below are referenced within the subject standard but are not provided as part of the standard.

ASTM Standards

D648 Test Method for Deflection Temperature of Plastics Under Flexural Load in the Edgewise Position

E473 Terminology Relating to Thermal Analysis and Rheology

E1142 Terminology Relating to Thermophysical Properties

E1363 Test Method for Temperature Calibration of Thermomechanical Analyzers

E2113 Test Method for Length Change Calibration of Thermomechanical Analyzers

E2206 Test Method for Force Calibration of Thermomechanical Analyzers

Keywords

deflection; deflection temperature under load; heat distortion temperature; strain; stress; temperature; thermomechanical analysis (TMA); Deflection; Deflection temperature (under load); Strain testing; Stress; Temperature tests--metals/alloys; Thermomechanical analysis (TMA); Three-point loading

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 83.080.01 (Plastics in general)

DOI: 10.1520/E2092-00

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