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Description of ASTM-F1496 2013ASTM F1496 - 13Standard Test Method for Performance of Convection OvensActive Standard ASTM F1496 | Developed by Subcommittee: F26.06 Book of Standards Volume: 15.12 ASTM F1496Significance and Use 5.1 Thermostat Calibration This test is conducted to ensure that all test results are determined at the same bulk oven cavity air temperature. 5.1.1 The results of the following tests can be used by an operator to select a convection oven based on its energy consumption performance or its cooking performance. Also, the results allow an operator to understand an oven's energy consumption. 5.2 Energy Input Rate This test is used to confirm the test oven's rated input and to ensure its proper operation during all testing. 5.3 Fan and Control Energy Rate Information from this test can be used to estimate the cost of electricity required to operate a gas oven. This cost can be added to the cost of gas consumed to estimate the total cost of energy necessary to operate the oven. 5.4 Pilot Energy Rate This test provides a measure of a gas oven's energy consumption rate during periods when its burner is not on. 5.5 Preheat Energy Consumption and Time This test provides a measure of time and energy required to preheat the oven cavity from ambient temperature to the thermostat set point temperature. 5.6 Idle Energy Rate This test provides a measure of an empty oven's energy consumption at a typical cooking temperature setting. It also provides an indicator of the combined effectiveness of components of the oven's design (for example, insulation, door seals, and combustion efficiency) that influence its energy consumption. 5.7 Cooking Energy Efficiency This test provides a measure of the oven's energy efficiency while heavy loads of a standard food product are being cooked. 5.8 Production Capacity This test provides information that allows an operator to select an oven that matches food output requirements. 5.9 Cooking Uniformity This test provides information regarding the oven's ability to cook food at the same rate throughout the oven's cavity. 5.10 White Sheet Cake Browning This test provides information regarding the oven's ability to brown white sheet cakes uniformly through its cavity. 5.11 Bakery Steam Performance This test provides information on a bakery convection ovens ability to consistently create steam for a baking cycle. 1. Scope 1.1 This test method covers the energy consumption and cooking performance evaluation of convection ovens. The test method is also applicable to convection ovens with limited moisture injection. The results of applying it can be used by the food service operator to select a convection oven and to understand its energy consumption and performance. 1.2 This test method applies to general purpose, full-size, and half-size convection ovens and bakery ovens used primarily for baking food products. It is not applicable to ovens used primarily for slow cooking and holding food product, to large roll-in rack-type ovens, or to ovens that can operate in a steam-only mode (combination ovens). 1.3 This test method is intended to be applied to convection ovens that operate close to their rated input in the dry heating mode, with the circulating fan operating at its maximum speed.
Note 1 Ovens that can operate in steam-only mode should be evaluated using ASTM F2861 .
1.4 The oven's energy consumption and cooking performance are evaluated in this test method specifically with respect to the following: 1.4.1 Thermostat calibration ( 10.2 ), 1.4.2 Energy input rate and preheat energy consumption and time ( 10.3 ), 1.4.3 Pilot energy rate (if applicable) ( 10.4 ), 1.4.4 Idle energy rate ( 10.5 ), 1.4.5 Cooking energy efficiency and production capacity ( 10.6 ), 1.4.6 Cooking uniformity ( 10.7 ), 1.4.7 White sheet cake browning ( 10.8 ), and 1.4.8 Bakery steam mode, if applicable ( 10.9 ). 1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only. 1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
ASTM Standards D3588 Practice for Calculating Heat Value, Compressibility Factor, and Relative Density of Gaseous Fuels ASHRAE Documents ASHRAEGuideline2-198 (RA90) Engineering Analysis of Experimental DataAOAC Document AOACOfficialAction98 Moisture (Loss of Mass on Drying) in Frozen French-Fried Potatoes.Keywords browning; convection ovens; cooking energy efficiency; cooking uniformity; energy efficiency; energy inputs; energy performances; preheat energy; preheat times; production capacity; productivity; ICS Code ICS Number Code 97.040.20 (Cooking ranges, working tables, ovens and similar appliances) DOI: 10.1520/F1496 ASTM International is a member of CrossRef. ASTM F1496The following editions for this book are also available...This book also exists in the following packages...Subscription InformationMADCAD.com ASTM Standards subscriptions are annual and access is unlimited concurrency based (number of people that can access the subscription at any given time) from single office location. For pricing on multiple office location ASTM Standards Subscriptions, please contact us at info@madcad.com or +1 800.798.9296.
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About ASTMASTM International, formerly known as the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), is a globally recognized leader in the development and delivery of international voluntary consensus standards. Today, some 12,000 ASTM standards are used around the world to improve product quality, enhance safety, facilitate market access and trade, and build consumer confidence. ASTM’s leadership in international standards development is driven by the contributions of its members: more than 30,000 of the world’s top technical experts and business professionals representing 150 countries. Working in an open and transparent process and using ASTM’s advanced electronic infrastructure, ASTM members deliver the test methods, specifications, guides, and practices that support industries and governments worldwide. |
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